the main / Teeth / Hygiene and prevention / Teeth coating with fluoride varnish: what is it, benefits and harms

What is dental fluoride coating?

August 10, 2017 | author : dentist, Gaiduk Igor
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Coating your teeth with fluorine varnish will not only beautify your smile, but will also have a beneficial effect on the enamel. Everyone needs to constantly take care of the health of the dentition.

Teeth are constantly exposed to strong mechanical stress - they bite solid food and chew it. Fluoride coating will help protect tooth enamel and make teeth stronger.

The essence of the procedure

Fluoride coating of teeth Fluoridation is an excellent prevention of caries. Fluoride varnish is a special composition, the components of which "take care" of the condition of tooth enamel. It contains beneficial fluorine compounds, shellac, alcohol, chloroform and plant extract. During the procedure, the teeth are covered with a thin protective film.

Manipulation is not unpleasant or painful, and does not take much time. The coating can be light or, conversely, deep. In the surface procedure, fluorine varnish is applied in two or three layers. Deep fluoridation is more effective and provides reliable protection of tooth enamel.

With a deep version, a gel sealant is used. After its application, the ions of the substance penetrate the structure of the enamel, strengthen the tooth from the inside. There are also special formulations of fluoride for overly sensitive teeth.

Lacquer begins to be applied to the lower teeth. Previously, the dentition is cleaned of dirt and deposits. The composition of the drug is applied to dry and clean teeth with a special brush. Three times varnishing is recommended. This ensures the durability of the protective film.

In order for the varnish to dry well, the mouth should not be closed for several minutes after its application. After covering the teeth with fluorine varnish, it is not recommended to chew nuts, apples, carrots for a couple of days. The film formed after coating protects the teeth from various negative effects. It does not wash off when cleaning and eating.

Benefits of Fluoridation

Benefits of Fluoridation

Which composition should be used - the dentist will recommend after examining the oral cavity. The procedure is indicated for:

  • increased sensitivity of the teeth;
  • obvious enamel defects;
  • before crown placement.

It will not be superfluous to take care of protecting the teeth with fluoride before starting radiation therapy. Fluoridation is necessary for all people who live in areas with a low content of fluorine compounds in water.

The main advantages of the coating:

  • prolongs the life of tooth enamel;
  • reliably protects against caries;
  • prevents the destruction of teeth by microorganisms;
  • reduces the sensitivity of enamel;
  • makes the gums elastic and strong;
  • has an antibacterial effect;
  • provides protection to seals.

Fluoridation is especially necessary before prosthetics and after treatment. Deep fixation of fluoride compounds in dental tissue provides reliable protection against destructive caries. Thanks to the manipulation, calcium is not washed out of the enamel and the mineral structure of the tooth is not destroyed.

The main purpose of fluorine compounds is the fight against caries. The trace element has a pronounced antibacterial effect and reliably protects teeth from the negative effects of pathogenic microorganisms. The human oral cavity is constantly exposed to the negative influence of bacteria and acids. Fluoridation prevents it and provides protection against negative factors. Fluorine poisons pathogenic microorganisms. As a result of exposure to fluorine compounds, microorganisms stop processing sugar, which helps prevent the development of caries.

Minuses

Benefits of FluoridationTo prevent fluoridation from harming your teeth, you need to use fluoride properly. The fluoride coating procedure is contraindicated for people who suffer from kidney failure, diabetes. The procedure is not performed with individual intolerance to the components of the composition.

Constant exposure to fluoride on tooth enamel can adversely affect the condition of the bones and dentition. An excess of fluorine leads to fluorosis and osteosclerosis. Fragility of bone tissue, anemia, low joint mobility and deterioration of the function of the ligamentous apparatus may develop.

Fluoride is often used in toothpastes. Fluorides are also found in food and water. A dental tube usually contains no more than 2 g of fluoride. However, the tube is consumed repeatedly, which does not harm the health of the teeth. If you use the paste at a time, then you can cause irreparable harm to health.

Fluorosis develops when there is an excess of fluoride compounds on teeth or in bone tissue. Experts believe that fluoride is more harmful than useful. However, various types of fluoridation and compositions are used in dentistry that minimize harm.

An excess of fluorine provokes Alzheimer's disease and dysfunction of the glands. To prevent negative consequences, it is necessary to carry out the procedure for applying fluorine varnish with a modern safe composition.

Another disadvantage of the procedure is its high cost.

Fluoridation of children's teeth

Fluoridation of children's teeth

Teeth coating with fluorine varnish is necessary for a child in order to protect milk teeth from caries . Even one tooth affected by caries can affect the condition of adjacent teeth. Caries affects them quite often.

The use of varnish inhibits the development of caries in milk teeth. Of course, this does not mean that you need to stop brushing milk teeth regularly with toothpaste. After fluoridation, it is still necessary to take care of the child's teeth regularly.

To strengthen the tooth enamel in babies, hypoallergenic and safe formulations are used. They cause adverse reactions in extremely rare cases. The composition of fluorine varnish should be selected with the help of a pediatric dentist.

The antimicrobial activity of fluoride varnish provides children's teeth with reliable and long-term protection. Enamel ceases to break down with excessive use of sweets and other sweets. Lacquer is an excellent option for the prevention of caries and gum disease.

procedure during pregnancy

You can apply fluorine varnish when carrying a fetusFluoride varnish can be applied during gestation. Pregnancy has a great impact on the condition of the dentition and gums. The use of vitamins and minerals that the expectant mother consumes may not always protect teeth from decay.

It is known that during pregnancy, the strength of tooth enamel is severely impaired. It becomes more fragile because calcium and fluorine are washed out of its structure for the construction of systems that develop in the human uterus. Applying fluoride to your teeth will help keep your teeth healthy. During pregnancy, dentists recommend performing a surface coating option. Such a procedure will not harm either the expectant mother or the fetus.

Proper oral hygiene and fluoridation will keep your teeth healthy for years to come. Strengthening of tooth enamel is necessary in various cases. You should know that caries is not at all harmless and can lead to serious complications.

How often can you have the procedure?

Fluoride varnish is recommended to be applied to the teeth twice a year. Fluoridation can be performed at any age to reduce the appearance of carious lesions.

According to medical statistics, as early as 2 years old, most children have problems with tooth enamel. Many dental diseases are also diagnosed among adolescents. The fluoridation procedure will help strengthen children's teeth and prevent tooth decay.

Comments
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Igor - October 16, 2017

Oh people!! Fluoride is generally harmful to teeth!!!

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