Restoration of tooth enamel is a popular procedure that can be useful at different periods of life and for various reasons. Enamel is the main protection of the tooth from negative external influences. However, even this protection is periodically subjected to various damages. For example, restoration of tooth enamel after braces is quite common.
It is necessary to restore the enamel, because due to the damaged protection, the teeth can undergo various pathologies, for example, caries, infectious pathologies, tartar, etc. To prevent damage, it is necessary to take care of tooth enamel and properly care for teeth in general. You can return the enamel to its previous state both by professional methods in the clinic and by folk recipes at home.
What can cause enamel damage?
Throughout life, many different factors affect tooth enamel, as a result of which it gradually becomes thinner, erased and damaged. Among these factors are the following:
- hereditary predisposition.
- The presence of internal diseases that affect various systems and organs.
- Features of the structure of the jaw and teeth.
- The low content of fluorine in the composition of the enamel and in general in the body.
- The content of negatively affecting elements in saliva.
- Too hard toothbrush.
- Frequent consumption of lemons, oranges and other citrus fruits in large quantities.
As a rule, in most cases, the destruction of enamel occurs in people in adulthood. The lateral incisors are affected, while the molars are much better preserved.
Sometimes the cause of enamel damage is the person himself, or rather his habits and behavior. The habits of cracking nuts, especially large and hard nuts, as well as chewing hard objects, for example, when opening lids with your teeth, affect the health of your teeth and the quality of enamel not in the best way. Moreover, at first, such habits do not cause much discomfort, except for aesthetic flaws, but over time, a person begins to feel pain, which is especially intensified at night. Enamel damage often occurs in active and mobile children. In such cases, it is impossible to delay a visit to the dentist, since at first glance a harmless damage can lead to serious diseases and changes.
Professional methods of restoration of tooth enamel
There are professional techniques that are used by many dentists. Such technologies are aimed not only at restoring, but also at strengthening the enamel.
All work of a specialist is divided into several stages:
- The first thing a dentist does is smooth the surface of the tooth and restore its shape. If there is a crack on the surface, then with the help of a special filling material it can be easily closed. In addition, filling material can be used in cases where there are chips or the tooth is partially destroyed. The filling material can also be used to recreate the shape of the tooth.
- The dentist then moves on to treating the teeth with fluoride. This microelement is very useful for tooth enamel, it strengthens the enamel and protects it from negative effects. Saturation of enamel with fluorine can be carried out in two ways:
- The dentist applies a tooth enamel restoration agent that contains fluoride to the dentition. Outwardly, such a tool resembles a varnish.
- The dentist can use special applicators impregnated with fluoride. The plates are molded on the teeth and hold for some time. This technique takes more time.
In general, the procedure for fluoridation of tooth enamel must be repeated daily for a month. Thus, it will be possible to achieve really strong enamel.
There is another way to strengthen the protective layer on the teeth. Some clinics carry out remineralization of teeth. In addition to fluoride, teeth are also saturated with calcium and other minerals that help strengthen enamel. A special substance is applied to the surface of the tooth, and then left for a while. The disadvantage of the procedure is that it takes a long time to keep the mineral complex on the teeth. The method is very effective, therefore it is popular among patients.
If the enamel is completely destroyed or turned yellow, then in such cases veneers are most often used - thin plates that are attached over a natural tooth. The plates are made of good porcelain, and therefore are very strong and durable.
After the restoration of tooth enamel, it is advisable for the dentist to ask what means can be used to maintain the protection of the teeth at the proper level. The doctor can recommend good products that can strengthen the enamel. These tools include toothpaste to restore tooth enamel. The composition of this paste contains fluorine and other minerals that help strengthen.
Pros of professional protection correction
Working on enamel with a specialist undoubtedly has a number of positive qualities. The two main advantages of the procedures with a specialist are as follows:
- Professional procedures are absolutely safe and do not cause any harm to the oral cavity and health in general.
- Professional techniques not only help restore enamel, but also have a whitening effect. Therefore, after the procedures, the teeth acquire a healthy, snow-white and shiny appearance.
If the damage to the enamel is not too severe, then you can try to perform procedures to improve tooth protection at home. True, this does not guarantee that the result will be effective, but you can try. It is best to use folk recipes as a preventive measure.
Restoration of tooth enamel folk remedies
Correction of tooth protection at home, as a rule, is carried out with the help of special pastes and substances containing fluorine and calcium. The paste should be spread over the surface of the dentition and kept for several minutes so that the minerals have time to be absorbed into the bone tissue.
In addition, rinsing the mouth with mixtures of water and soda or salt is a very useful procedure. These substances contain beneficial trace elements that strengthen the enamel. Moreover, salt and soda can destroy some pathogenic microorganisms. To apply the paste on the teeth, you need to use a soft brush.
In addition to these methods, other folk recipes can be used:
- The first method is effective, but it must be used with caution. We are talking about the use of white pulp from lemon peel. It is enough to take a small amount of pulp and chew for a few minutes. You need to use this technique every day, about a week. A longer time to use the pulp of the zest is possible only in the presence of serious damage.
- Baking soda is often used to improve tooth protection. It must be used in the form of a solution. This should be done once a week, as more frequent use can damage the protection of the teeth.
- Well helps to restore activated charcoal. To do this, you need to take two tablets, crush them and mix with a little water to make a paste. You need to use the paste every three days.
- Hydrogen peroxide helps to improve tooth protection and make teeth whiter, however, the use of this agent is very dangerous, as under its influence the enamel becomes thinner.
- An excellent tool available to everyone is milk. It well strengthens bone tissues, including dental ones, and also has a positive effect on enamel.
- Tea tree oil is widely used to provide tooth protection. You can use both the oil itself and the products made on its basis. In order to get the desired result, you need to dissolve a few drops of oil in a glass of water, and then rinse your mouth. In this way, you can not only make stronger enamel, but also eliminate any harmful microorganisms that live in the oral cavity, as well as get rid of bad breath.
It is impossible to refuse procedures to restore the protection of teeth, even if there are no apparent reasons for this. The good condition of the enamel is a guarantee of oral health and the absence of various diseases, including infectious ones.