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What to do if your teeth hurt during pregnancy?

June 29, 2015 | author : dentist, Gaiduk Igor
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When carrying a fetus, the mother's body is subject to additional loads, expressed, for example, by toothache. In this article, you will learn what to do if your teeth hurt during pregnancy.

Causes

Pain can occur due to reasons such as:

  • a failure in the process of calcium metabolism, which disrupts the absorption of this substance by the body. The skeleton of the embryo is formed due to the calcium of the mother's dental tissues;
  • incompletely cured teeth;
  • the occurrence of caries against the background of actively multiplying bacteria, which is inherent in pregnancy;
  • delay in the treatment of caries passes into the next stage - pulpitis (inflammation of the neurovascular tissue of the tooth cavity);
  • the subsequent development of the infection affects the tip of the tooth root with the appearance of a purulent focus, which is characteristic of periodontitis;
  • gingivitis (inflammation of the gums) and periodontitis (disease of the periodontal tissues) sting a woman's body;
  • hormonal changes can impair the quality of blood circulation in the gums and reduce immunity;
  • chronic pathologies are exacerbated and contribute to calcium deficiency, which affects the condition of the teeth;
  • the protective functions of saliva are markedly reduced.

The condition of a pregnant woman with concomitant toxicosis, nausea, lack of appetite increases acidity, which contributes to the active appearance of plaque on the teeth, that is, infection. Low immunity caused by a lack of vitamins provokes the growth of bacteria, which leads to toothache.

Also, pregnant women often experience increased tooth sensitivity, sweet or sour foods, cold and hot drinks cause discomfort and pain to the expectant mother. To eliminate the sensitivity of the teeth during pregnancy and motherhood, without harm to the child, the drug De-Senz .

Pain relief with affordable means

During pregnancy, the body is extremely sensitive to pain. At the same time, the woman experiences psychological discomfort, which negatively affects the child. Therefore, toothache cannot be tolerated, it is better to use harmless techniques before visiting the dentist.

First, you should remove all food debris from the mouth, brush your teeth and rinse your mouth with a little warm water. The most appropriate means are: soda, edible sea salt, herbs (chamomile, mint, oregano, calendula, St. John's wort, plantain).

To relieve pain, you need to rinse with solutions of salt or soda, decoctions and infusions of herbs.

Applications (overlays) of clove, sea buckthorn or mint oil, honey with cinnamon, a piece of propolis, mummy, garlic, onion, aloe, raw red beet have an effective property.

As for medications, a responsible woman will not take them, since the consequences can be very different. There is an opinion that nothing will happen from a single dose of a strong painkiller. But how do you know...

Prohibitions

  • In case of pain, warm compresses, warming and cold rinses are not allowed, which accelerate the spread of infection to the fetus.
  • You can not endure the pain, it is especially dangerous in the last stages of pregnancy.

Why shouldn't you be afraid of the dentist?

Today's medicine refutes the opinion about the dangers of anesthesia for pregnant women. The specialist will select the right drug, taking into account the special condition of the woman.

What is the danger of a mother's toothache for an unborn child?

The presence of a focus of infection with toothache negatively affects the fetus. A tooth not cured in time can react in a vulnerable period for a woman with an accelerated development of the inflammatory process and go into a serious phase when surgical intervention by a dentist is required.

Stress associated with toothache contributes to a sharp release of adrenaline, leading to increased pressure and vasoconstriction. At this time, the fetus is deficient in oxygen.

Medical assistance

You should go to the dentist even with the pain removed, since possible complications that will harm the child can only be prevented by a specialist using sparing techniques.

gum disease

Gingivitis during pregnancy can quickly turn into caries. Therefore, gum disease should be treated without delay. The doctor will select harmless preparations for rinsing and applications.

x-ray

In diseases associated with the root or nervous tissue of the tooth, an x-ray examination is required. This is a non-hazardous procedure during which a woman is put on a protective apron that protects the body from radiation as much as possible.

First trimester

In the first three months, the foundations of the body systems of the unborn child are laid. Therefore, dental treatment is performed with the utmost care. If the toothache does not bother you, then it is better to wait.

Second trimester

Experts believe that the best period for dental treatment is the second trimester (from the 4th to the 6th month), when the placenta is formed, which allows filtering the blood entering the fetus.

third trimester

At the final stage, that is, from the 7th to the 9th month, any treatment requires extreme caution. If there is a choice, it is better to wait until childbirth, since the invasion of the body is reflected in the uterus, which is extremely dangerous.

Prevention

To reduce the risk of toothache, you need to follow simple preventive measures:

  • especially carefully observe oral hygiene, using a paste with calcium and fluorine in the morning, and with medicinal herbs in the evening. Before brushing the teeth, floss (floss) is used, the brush is changed monthly;
  • means for rinsing teeth should be chosen without the content of sodium sulfate, alcohol and lauryl sulfate;
  • to improve blood circulation in the gums, massage them with fingertips;
  • in the early stages of pregnancy, check the condition of the teeth in dentistry and follow the instructions of the doctor;
  • to reduce the risk of developing caries, you can perform a completely safe procedure for fluoridation of teeth;
  • take vitamin complexes to compensate for the lack of nutrients in the body;
  • in order to prevent calcium deficiency, it is necessary to consume more fermented milk products, kefir, herbs, fruits, nuts and vegetables;
  • eat onion and garlic daily as a natural antiviral agent.

By checking her teeth before the planned pregnancy, a woman will protect herself and her child in a crucial period of her life.

Comments
Elena - July 17, 2015

I wish all pregnant women not to know what a toothache is.
Dentists and gynecologists recommend treating all teeth before pregnancy, then there will be fewer health problems. The article is very useful and interesting. Thanks to the author!

Answer
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